Production of secondary raw materials

Secondary raw materials are originally by-products or materials that have reached the end of the waste phase and can be reused as raw materials under certain conditions.

25.8 million tonnes

In 2020, 25,783 kt of secondary raw materials were produced, compared to 10,855 kt in 2004.

What do we see?

As the graph below illustrates, the production of secondary raw materials has continued to rise since 2009, with the exception of a decline in corona year 2020. This is partly explained by the fact that, from 2012 onwards, streams are reported as raw materials that before the new raw materials regime in VLAREMA were reported neither as waste nor as secondary raw materials: the scope has thus widened compared to the period before.



What’s the aim?

In a circular economy, materials are kept in use for as long and of as high quality as possible. When that is no longer possible, raw materials are put back into circulation as much as possible. This reduces the production, consumption and associated impacts of primary raw materials. Circularity is not only evident from the production of secondary raw materials, but the quality of the secondary materials towards subsequent applications is also important, and the ultimate goal is to meet our needs with minimal material input.

Discover more topics

Share of industrial waste getting a second life
67%

Share of industrial waste getting a second life

Primary industrial waste is the waste produced by companies (excluding waste from the waste processing sector). This indicator...
Household waste recycling
65.6% effectively recycled

Household waste recycling

This indicator shows the extent to which household waste in Flanders is recycled, composted or fermented.
Reuse indicator
238 kt (35.5 kg/cap)

Reuse indicator

This indicator measures circular reuse in Flanders. By reuse, we mean that when someone no longer wishes to use...
Repair indicator
10 million repairs

Repair indicator

This indicator shows the repair of products in Flanders.
Circular Material Use Rate (CMUR)
16.3%

Circular Material Use Rate (CMUR)

The circular material use rate (CMUR), is the ratio of circular use of materials to overall material use. It...